Galleria melonella as an experimental in vivo host model for the fish-pathogenic oomycete Saprolegnia parasitica.
Identifieur interne : 000614 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000613; suivant : 000615Galleria melonella as an experimental in vivo host model for the fish-pathogenic oomycete Saprolegnia parasitica.
Auteurs : Andreas Wuensch [Royaume-Uni] ; Franziska Trusch [Royaume-Uni] ; Nurul A. Iberahim [Royaume-Uni] ; Pieter Van West [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Fungal biology [ 1878-6146 ]
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- immunologie : Papillons de nuit.
- parasitologie : Larve, Papillons de nuit, Poissons.
- pathogénicité : Saprolegnia.
- Animaux, Modèles animaux de maladie humaine, Phénotype, Protoplastes, Virulence.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- immunology : Moths.
- parasitology : Fishes, Larva, Moths.
- pathogenicity : Saprolegnia.
- Animals, Disease Models, Animal, Phenotype, Protoplasts, Virulence.
Abstract
Oomycetes are eukaryotic pathogens infecting animals and plants. Amongst them Saprolegnia parasitica is a fish pathogenic oomycete causing devastating losses in the aquaculture industry. To secure fish supply, new drugs are in high demand and since fish experiments are time consuming, expensive and involve animal welfare issues the search for adequate model systems is essential. Galleria mellonella serves as a heterologous host model for bacterial and fungal infections. This study extends the use of G. mellonella for studying infections with oomycetes. Saprolegniales are highly pathogenic to the insects while in contrast, the plant pathogen Phytophthora infestans showed no pathogenicity. Melanisation of hyphae below the cuticle allowed direct macroscopic monitoring of disease progression. However, the melanin response is not systemic as for other pathogens but instead is very local. The mortality of the larvae is dose-dependent and can be induced by cysts or regenerating protoplasts as an alternative source of inoculation.
DOI: 10.1016/j.funbio.2017.12.011
PubMed: 29458721
PubMed Central: PMC5840505
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Galleria melonella as an experimental in vivo host model for the fish-pathogenic oomycete Saprolegnia parasitica.</title><author><name sortKey="Wuensch, Andreas" sort="Wuensch, Andreas" uniqKey="Wuensch A" first="Andreas" last="Wuensch">Andreas Wuensch</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Aberdeen Oomycete Laboratory, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, Scotland, UK; International Centre for Aquaculture Research and Development (ICARD), University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK. Electronic address: a.wuensch.12@aberdeen.ac.uk.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Aberdeen Oomycete Laboratory, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, Scotland, UK; International Centre for Aquaculture Research and Development (ICARD), University of Aberdeen, Scotland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Scotland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Trusch, Franziska" sort="Trusch, Franziska" uniqKey="Trusch F" first="Franziska" last="Trusch">Franziska Trusch</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Aberdeen Oomycete Laboratory, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, Scotland, UK; International Centre for Aquaculture Research and Development (ICARD), University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK. Electronic address: franziska.trusch@abdn.ac.uk.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Aberdeen Oomycete Laboratory, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, Scotland, UK; International Centre for Aquaculture Research and Development (ICARD), University of Aberdeen, Scotland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Scotland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Iberahim, Nurul A" sort="Iberahim, Nurul A" uniqKey="Iberahim N" first="Nurul A" last="Iberahim">Nurul A. Iberahim</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Aberdeen Oomycete Laboratory, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, Scotland, UK; International Centre for Aquaculture Research and Development (ICARD), University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK. Electronic address: r01nabi@abdn.ac.uk.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Aberdeen Oomycete Laboratory, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, Scotland, UK; International Centre for Aquaculture Research and Development (ICARD), University of Aberdeen, Scotland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Scotland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van West, Pieter" sort="Van West, Pieter" uniqKey="Van West P" first="Pieter" last="Van West">Pieter Van West</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Aberdeen Oomycete Laboratory, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, Scotland, UK; International Centre for Aquaculture Research and Development (ICARD), University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK. Electronic address: p.vanwest@abdn.ac.uk.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Aberdeen Oomycete Laboratory, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, Scotland, UK; International Centre for Aquaculture Research and Development (ICARD), University of Aberdeen, Scotland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Scotland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2018">2018 Feb - Mar</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:29458721</idno><idno type="pmid">29458721</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/j.funbio.2017.12.011</idno><idno type="pmc">PMC5840505</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000823</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000823</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000823</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Curation">000823</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000823</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Galleria melonella as an experimental in vivo host model for the fish-pathogenic oomycete Saprolegnia parasitica.</title><author><name sortKey="Wuensch, Andreas" sort="Wuensch, Andreas" uniqKey="Wuensch A" first="Andreas" last="Wuensch">Andreas Wuensch</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Aberdeen Oomycete Laboratory, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, Scotland, UK; International Centre for Aquaculture Research and Development (ICARD), University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK. Electronic address: a.wuensch.12@aberdeen.ac.uk.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Aberdeen Oomycete Laboratory, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, Scotland, UK; International Centre for Aquaculture Research and Development (ICARD), University of Aberdeen, Scotland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Scotland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Trusch, Franziska" sort="Trusch, Franziska" uniqKey="Trusch F" first="Franziska" last="Trusch">Franziska Trusch</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Aberdeen Oomycete Laboratory, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, Scotland, UK; International Centre for Aquaculture Research and Development (ICARD), University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK. Electronic address: franziska.trusch@abdn.ac.uk.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Aberdeen Oomycete Laboratory, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, Scotland, UK; International Centre for Aquaculture Research and Development (ICARD), University of Aberdeen, Scotland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Scotland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Iberahim, Nurul A" sort="Iberahim, Nurul A" uniqKey="Iberahim N" first="Nurul A" last="Iberahim">Nurul A. Iberahim</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Aberdeen Oomycete Laboratory, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, Scotland, UK; International Centre for Aquaculture Research and Development (ICARD), University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK. Electronic address: r01nabi@abdn.ac.uk.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Aberdeen Oomycete Laboratory, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, Scotland, UK; International Centre for Aquaculture Research and Development (ICARD), University of Aberdeen, Scotland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Scotland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van West, Pieter" sort="Van West, Pieter" uniqKey="Van West P" first="Pieter" last="Van West">Pieter Van West</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Aberdeen Oomycete Laboratory, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, Scotland, UK; International Centre for Aquaculture Research and Development (ICARD), University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK. Electronic address: p.vanwest@abdn.ac.uk.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Aberdeen Oomycete Laboratory, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, Scotland, UK; International Centre for Aquaculture Research and Development (ICARD), University of Aberdeen, Scotland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Scotland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Fungal biology</title><idno type="ISSN">1878-6146</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals (MeSH)</term><term>Disease Models, Animal (MeSH)</term><term>Fishes (parasitology)</term><term>Larva (parasitology)</term><term>Moths (immunology)</term><term>Moths (parasitology)</term><term>Phenotype (MeSH)</term><term>Protoplasts (MeSH)</term><term>Saprolegnia (pathogenicity)</term><term>Virulence (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux (MeSH)</term><term>Larve (parasitologie)</term><term>Modèles animaux de maladie humaine (MeSH)</term><term>Papillons de nuit (immunologie)</term><term>Papillons de nuit (parasitologie)</term><term>Phénotype (MeSH)</term><term>Poissons (parasitologie)</term><term>Protoplastes (MeSH)</term><term>Saprolegnia (pathogénicité)</term><term>Virulence (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Papillons de nuit</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en"><term>Moths</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="parasitologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Larve</term><term>Papillons de nuit</term><term>Poissons</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="parasitology" xml:lang="en"><term>Fishes</term><term>Larva</term><term>Moths</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogenicity" xml:lang="en"><term>Saprolegnia</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogénicité" xml:lang="fr"><term>Saprolegnia</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Disease Models, Animal</term><term>Phenotype</term><term>Protoplasts</term><term>Virulence</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Modèles animaux de maladie humaine</term><term>Phénotype</term><term>Protoplastes</term><term>Virulence</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Oomycetes are eukaryotic pathogens infecting animals and plants. Amongst them Saprolegnia parasitica is a fish pathogenic oomycete causing devastating losses in the aquaculture industry. To secure fish supply, new drugs are in high demand and since fish experiments are time consuming, expensive and involve animal welfare issues the search for adequate model systems is essential. Galleria mellonella serves as a heterologous host model for bacterial and fungal infections. This study extends the use of G. mellonella for studying infections with oomycetes. Saprolegniales are highly pathogenic to the insects while in contrast, the plant pathogen Phytophthora infestans showed no pathogenicity. Melanisation of hyphae below the cuticle allowed direct macroscopic monitoring of disease progression. However, the melanin response is not systemic as for other pathogens but instead is very local. The mortality of the larvae is dose-dependent and can be induced by cysts or regenerating protoplasts as an alternative source of inoculation.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">29458721</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2019</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>30</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2019</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>30</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">1878-6146</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>122</Volume><Issue>2-3</Issue><PubDate><MedlineDate>2018 Feb - Mar</MedlineDate></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Fungal biology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Fungal Biol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Galleria melonella as an experimental in vivo host model for the fish-pathogenic oomycete Saprolegnia parasitica.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>182-189</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S1878-6146(17)30182-4</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.funbio.2017.12.011</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Oomycetes are eukaryotic pathogens infecting animals and plants. Amongst them Saprolegnia parasitica is a fish pathogenic oomycete causing devastating losses in the aquaculture industry. To secure fish supply, new drugs are in high demand and since fish experiments are time consuming, expensive and involve animal welfare issues the search for adequate model systems is essential. Galleria mellonella serves as a heterologous host model for bacterial and fungal infections. This study extends the use of G. mellonella for studying infections with oomycetes. Saprolegniales are highly pathogenic to the insects while in contrast, the plant pathogen Phytophthora infestans showed no pathogenicity. Melanisation of hyphae below the cuticle allowed direct macroscopic monitoring of disease progression. However, the melanin response is not systemic as for other pathogens but instead is very local. The mortality of the larvae is dose-dependent and can be induced by cysts or regenerating protoplasts as an alternative source of inoculation.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2018 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wuensch</LastName><ForeName>Andreas</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Aberdeen Oomycete Laboratory, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, Scotland, UK; International Centre for Aquaculture Research and Development (ICARD), University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK. Electronic address: a.wuensch.12@aberdeen.ac.uk.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Trusch</LastName><ForeName>Franziska</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Aberdeen Oomycete Laboratory, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, Scotland, UK; International Centre for Aquaculture Research and Development (ICARD), University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK. Electronic address: franziska.trusch@abdn.ac.uk.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Iberahim</LastName><ForeName>Nurul A</ForeName><Initials>NA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Aberdeen Oomycete Laboratory, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, Scotland, UK; International Centre for Aquaculture Research and Development (ICARD), University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK. Electronic address: r01nabi@abdn.ac.uk.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>van West</LastName><ForeName>Pieter</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Aberdeen Oomycete Laboratory, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, Scotland, UK; International Centre for Aquaculture Research and Development (ICARD), University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK. Electronic address: p.vanwest@abdn.ac.uk.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><GrantID>BB/M026566/1</GrantID><Agency>Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council</Agency><Country>United Kingdom</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID> BB/P020224/1</GrantID><Agency>Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council</Agency><Country>United Kingdom</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>BB/N005058/1</GrantID><Agency>Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council</Agency><Country>United Kingdom</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>BB/J018333/1</GrantID><Agency>Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council</Agency><Country>United Kingdom</Country></Grant></GrantList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Netherlands</Country><MedlineTA>Fungal Biol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101524465</NlmUniqueID></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004195" MajorTopicYN="Y">Disease Models, Animal</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005399" MajorTopicYN="N">Fishes</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000469" MajorTopicYN="Y">parasitology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007814" MajorTopicYN="N">Larva</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000469" MajorTopicYN="N">parasitology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009036" MajorTopicYN="N">Moths</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000276" MajorTopicYN="N">immunology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000469" MajorTopicYN="Y">parasitology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010641" MajorTopicYN="N">Phenotype</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011523" MajorTopicYN="N">Protoplasts</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D044762" MajorTopicYN="N">Saprolegnia</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000472" MajorTopicYN="Y">pathogenicity</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014774" MajorTopicYN="N">Virulence</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Galleria mellonella</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Host model</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Oomycetes</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Saprolegnia parasitica</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2017</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>20</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2017</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>18</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2017</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>21</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2018</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>21</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2018</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>21</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2019</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>31</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">29458721</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S1878-6146(17)30182-4</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.funbio.2017.12.011</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC5840505</ArticleId></ArticleIdList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Cytokine. 1999 Sep;11(9):637-42</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">10479399</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>J Bacteriol. 2000 Jul;182(13):3843-5</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">10851003</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Science. 2000 Nov 3;290(5493):972-7</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">11062127</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Insect Biochem Mol Biol. 2002 Oct;32(10):1295-309</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">12225920</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol. 2002 Oct 11;34(2):153-7</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">12381467</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>FEMS Microbiol Rev. 2004 Feb;28(1):101-12</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">14975532</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Immunol Rev. 2004 Apr;198:116-26</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15199959</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Fish Shellfish Immunol. 2006 Feb;20(2):137-51</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15950491</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>BMC Microbiol. 2005 Aug 02;5:46</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">16076392</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>J Fish Dis. 2005 Aug;28(8):445-53</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">16159362</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Microbes Infect. 2006 Jul;8(8):2105-12</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">16782387</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Methods Mol Biol. 2007;354:35-43</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17172742</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Lancet Infect Dis. 2007 Jan;7(1):42-55</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17182343</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Annu Rev Immunol. 2007;25:697-743</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17201680</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Mol Immunol. 2007 Mar;44(9):2303-14</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17204328</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>PLoS Pathog. 2007 Jul 27;3(7):e101</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17676994</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>PLoS One. 2009 Jun 05;4(6):e5812</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">19503835</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Annu Rev Entomol. 2010;55:207-25</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">19725772</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Dis Aquat Organ. 2010 Jul 26;91(1):57-66</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">20853742</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>J Innate Immun. 2011;3(1):28-33</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">21051882</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Biotechnol Lett. 2011 Apr;33(4):715-20</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">21107649</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>PLoS One. 2010 Dec 29;5(12):e15728</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">21206752</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>J Antimicrob Chemother. 2011 Aug;66(8):1785-90</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">21622972</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Dev Comp Immunol. 2012 Sep;38(1):44-54</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">22522286</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Infect Immun. 2012 Aug;80(8):2780-90</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">22645286</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Proc Biol Sci. 2013 May 22;280(1763):20130584</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">23698007</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>PLoS Genet. 2013 Jun;9(6):e1003272</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">23785293</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Virulence. 2013 Jul 1;4(5):350-3</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">23799664</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Biol Pharm Bull. 2013;36(9):1482-7</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">23995660</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>J Invertebr Pathol. 2014 Jun;119:40-6</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">24735783</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Fungal Biol. 2014 Jul;118(7):579-90</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">25088072</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Fungal Biol. 2014 Jul;118(7):630-9</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">25088077</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Infect Immun. 2014 Nov;82(11):4518-29</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">25114122</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Eur J Histochem. 2014 Sep 23;58(3):2428</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">25308852</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>J Fish Dis. 2016 Jul;39(7):879-88</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">26644366</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Dev Comp Immunol. 2016 May;58:102-18</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">26695127</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Insect Sci. 2018 Jun;25(3):454-466</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27900825</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Gut Microbes. 2017 Jul 4;8(4):335-350</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">28277944</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Front Microbiol. 2017 Mar 17;8:418</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">28367141</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>J Invertebr Pathol. 1996 Nov;68(3):278-85</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">8954816</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Annu Rev Entomol. 1997;42:611-43</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">9017902</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 Jan 20;95(2):588-93</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">9435236</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Plant Cell. 1998 Sep;10(9):1413-26</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">9724689</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference></ReferenceList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Royaume-Uni</li></country></list><tree><country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Wuensch, Andreas" sort="Wuensch, Andreas" uniqKey="Wuensch A" first="Andreas" last="Wuensch">Andreas Wuensch</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Iberahim, Nurul A" sort="Iberahim, Nurul A" uniqKey="Iberahim N" first="Nurul A" last="Iberahim">Nurul A. Iberahim</name><name sortKey="Trusch, Franziska" sort="Trusch, Franziska" uniqKey="Trusch F" first="Franziska" last="Trusch">Franziska Trusch</name><name sortKey="Van West, Pieter" sort="Van West, Pieter" uniqKey="Van West P" first="Pieter" last="Van West">Pieter Van West</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Bois/explor/PhytophthoraV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000614 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000614 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Bois
|area= PhytophthoraV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Exploration
|type= RBID
|clé= pubmed:29458721
|texte= Galleria melonella as an experimental in vivo host model for the fish-pathogenic oomycete Saprolegnia parasitica.
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:29458721" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a PhytophthoraV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.38. |  |